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The Triveneto (or Tre Venezie) is an historical region of Italy. The area included what would become the three Italian regions of ''Venezia Euganea'', ''Venezia Giulia'' and ''Venezia Tridentina''.〔(Venetia )〕 This territory was named after the Roman region of ''Venetia et Histria''. This area is also often referred to as ''North-Eastern Italy'' or simply ''North-East'',〔Not to be misunderstood with statistical region North-East Italy, which includes Emilia-Romagna too〕 in Italian ''Italia nord-orientale'' or ''Nord-Est''. Nowadays the name Triveneto is more commonly used in the Northern Italian Dialects, while its original title is still in use in the Neapolitan Language and Southern Italian Dialects, and it includes the three Italian regions of Veneto, Friuli-Venezia Giulia and Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol: that is to say, the provinces of Belluno, Bolzano, Gorizia, Padua, Pordenone, Rovigo, Trento, Treviso, Trieste, Udine, Venice, Verona, and Vicenza. This area is also the Catholic ''Ecclesiastical Region of Triveneto''.〔(Regione ecclesiastica Triveneto )〕 == History == The entire area was under Austrian rule in 1863; Italy annexed Venezia Euganea in 1866,〔Peace of Prague (1866)〕 following the Third Italian War of Independence and a controversial plebiscite (see Venetian nationalism); Venezia Giulia and Venezia Tridentina passed under the Italian rule in 1919, following the end of World War I.〔Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1919)〕 After World War II, Italy retained the most part of Tre Venezie, but lost the upper Isonzo valley (together with the eastern part of Gorizia, today called Nova Gorica), the city of Fiume, most part of Carso region and most part of Istria to Yugoslavia.〔Treaty of Peace with Italy, 1947〕 The areas of Trieste (''Zone A'') and north-west Istria (''Zone B'') were formed in the Free Territory of Trieste: in 1954, Italy reannexed Zone A, while Zone B was ceded to Yugoslavia. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Triveneto」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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